演示固定尺寸轴
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import Divider, Size
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.mpl_axes import Axes
def demo_fixed_size_axes():
fig1 = plt.figure(1, (6, 6))
# The first items are for padding and the second items are for the axes.
# sizes are in inch.
h = [Size.Fixed(1.0), Size.Fixed(4.5)]
v = [Size.Fixed(0.7), Size.Fixed(5.)]
divider = Divider(fig1, (0.0, 0.0, 1., 1.), h, v, aspect=False)
# the width and height of the rectangle is ignored.
ax = Axes(fig1, divider.get_position())
ax.set_axes_locator(divider.new_locator(nx=1, ny=1))
fig1.add_axes(ax)
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
def demo_fixed_pad_axes():
fig = plt.figure(2, (6, 6))
# The first & third items are for padding and the second items are for the
# axes. Sizes are in inches.
h = [Size.Fixed(1.0), Size.Scaled(1.), Size.Fixed(.2)]
v = [Size.Fixed(0.7), Size.Scaled(1.), Size.Fixed(.5)]
divider = Divider(fig, (0.0, 0.0, 1., 1.), h, v, aspect=False)
# the width and height of the rectangle is ignored.
ax = Axes(fig, divider.get_position())
ax.set_axes_locator(divider.new_locator(nx=1, ny=1))
fig.add_axes(ax)
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo_fixed_size_axes()
demo_fixed_pad_axes()
plt.show()